Pineal gland and choroid plexus calcifications (pgc and cpc, respectively) are the most frequent sites of intracranial. To evaluate the prevalence of physiologic pineal calcification, estimate observer variability, and examine the association with choroid plexus calcifi… The incidence of normal pineal gland and choroids plexus calcification were higher in males than in females by 13.1% and 6.0% respectively.
Figure 1 from Diagnostic accuracy of susceptibility
The mechanisms underlying the development of pineal calcification (pc) are elusive although there is experimental evidence that c.
Pineal gland calcification, alone, was shown to significantly increase the risk of ischemic stroke (p=0.005;
On ct it is of soft tissue attenuation with calcification seen in most individuals once they reach adulthood. The incidence of normal pineal gland calcification in this study is similar to most of the findings of other studies. Sometimes, the pineal gland develops calcium spots, also known as calcification. R a zimmerman, l t bilaniuk;
There are several structures in the brain which are considered normal if calcified.
The frequency of pineal gland and choroids plexus calcification showed a steady increase with age on both sex groups. Computed tomography studies concerning pineal calcification (pc) in schizophrenia have been conducted mainly by one author who correlated this calcification with several aspects of the illness. Germ cell tumors can be subdivided into two categories: The objective of the study was to determine the prevalence of the pineal gland and choroid plexus calcification among the iraqi population attending computed tomography scan units in baghdad, estimate the mean diameters of the pineal gland calcification, and to detect any correlation between these calcifications with age.
Use of ct 'bone windows' is helpful in differentiating calcified structures from acute haemorrhage.
Calcification is a known morphological feature of the pineal gland. On the basis of these findings the aim of the present study was to analyze size and incidence of pineal gland calcification by ct in. Uniform enhancement was seen after injection of contrast material. Knowledge of these structures helps avoid confusion, especially when considering if.
This is the largest reported series of histologically verified pineal region tumors studied with ct.
Furthermore, after adjustment for diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hyper lipedema, gender, and age, there was still a significant association of pineal gland calcification with ischemic stroke (p=0.04; Computed tomographic pattern of physiological intracranial calcifications in a city in central. Ct of pineal region tumors the computed tomographic (ct) features of pineal region tumors were analyzed in 60 histologically proven tumors. Download scientific diagram | axial brain ct showing pineal gland calcification from publication:
Calcification of the pineal gland is typical in young adults, and has been observed in children as young as two years of age.
Ct brain appearance after 3 years continuous complete remission in 36 malaysian children. The dysfunction of the pineal gland produces less melatonin secretion, which may result in insomnia, abnormal thyroid function, anxiety, intestinal hyperactivity, and menopause. It was found to increase after the first decade of life without real consistency. Pineal gland calcification confirmed by ct scan is associated with ischemic stroke
R a zimmerman, l t bilaniuk.
What are the disorders of the pineal gland? Both pgc and cpc are likely to be identified in around 50% of head ct examinations, with an increasing percentage among aging progression, and should be understood as an active, reversible and multifactorial phenomenon. According to grech et.al, calcifications arising from the pineal gland itself often exhibit an exploded pattern whereas centrally located calcifications are produced by the pineal tumor (fig.11b). Journal of pineal research, vol.
This is the largest reported series of histologically verified pineal region tumors studied with ct.
