Do you have powerpoint slides to share? Minimum wages act, 1948 [11 of 1948] an act to provide for fixing minimum rates of wages in certain employments. The minimum wages act, 1948(hereinafter referred to as the “mw act”) is a central legislation aimed at statutory fixation of minimum rates of wages in the employments where sweated labour is prevalent.
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That is, the wage paid for the work done should not be lesser than the.
The object of the act is to prevent the exploitation of the ignorant, less.
Keeping this in view, the government of india enacted the minimum wages act, 1948. The fixation of minimum wages related to the. The minimum wages act, 1948, was one of india’s first legislation related to the working rights of labourers. The enactment and the constitution while independent india was still in its nascent stage, minimum wages.
India is one of the developing countries with a number of unemployed, therefore the.
This act fixes the minimum rates of wage in certain employments. (1) this act may be called the minimum wages act, 1948. The act applied to certain employments (listed in the schedule). The act came into force after world war ii in 1948.
The act also provides for the maximum daily working hours, weekly rest day and overtime.
The indian constitution has defined a 'living wage' that is the level of income for a worker which will ensure a basic standard of living including good health, dignity, comfort, education and provide for any contingency. The purpose of the act is to provide that no employer shall pay to workers in certain categories of employments wages at a rate less than the minimum wage prescribed by notification under the act. Section 2 (h) of the minimum wages act, 1948 defines “wages”. By notification under the act minimum wages was fixed for those employed in sto.
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Get minimum wages act, 1948 multiple choice questions (mcq quiz) with answers and detailed solutions. The act is intended in setting up of the minimum wage fixing machinery in industries in which no arrangement exists for the effective regulation of wages by collective agreements or otherwise and wages are exceptionally law. In view of this fact, legislature and parliament stepped in to control the excess of employer by enacting minimum wages act in the year 1948. In these industries there is a high possibility for exploitation of unorganized labour.
The main objective of the act is the welfare of labourers.
The minimum wages payable under this act shall be paid in cash unless the government authorizes payment thereof either wholly or partly in kind. The appropriate government may add any employment to the list if there are 1000 workers are working in that state. (2) every employer shall keep exhibited in. The act has been passed to secure to the labourers a minimum limit of wages in certain employments.
This act fixes the minimum rates of wage in certain types of employments.
The minimum wages act (hereinafter referred to as ‘the act’) was passed on the 15th of march, 1948. Whereas it is expedient to provide for fixing minimum rates of wages in certain employments; During the british era, the wages were fixed by an agreement between the employer and employee and was mostly arbitrary. (1) every employer shall maintain such registers and records giving such particulars of employees employed by him the work performed by them the wages paid to them the receipts given by them and such other particulars and in such form as may be prescribed.
The provisions of the mw act are intended to achieve.
Pay fixing experts were guided by the standards recommended by the fair wage committee in the settlement of issues identifying with wage problems in organized industries. Both the governments (central and state) have to declare minimum wages for their sphere. Minimum wages act was first enacted by the central legislative assembly in the year a 1948. The minimum wages act 1948 is a legislative labor law that stipulates wages for both skilled and unskilled laborers in india.to ensure that the employee can have the basic physical needs, good health and a level of comfort.to ensure a secure and adequate living wage for all laborers in the interest of the public.
What are the important provisions of the minimum wages act, 1948. is the property of its rightful owner.
Maintenance of registers and records. The primary intention behind this act was to bridge the wage disparity between different work personals in an employment. The central and state level government were responsible for fixing wages for different scheduled employments. Rates fixed under minimum wages act prevail over the rates fixed under.
The minimum wages act 1948 was enacted to provide minimum rates of wages in certain employment mentioned in the schedule.
The employer shall pay to every employee engaged in scheduled employment under him wages at a rate not less than the minimum rate of wages fixed for that class of employee. The minimum wage act was passed in 1948 to secure the welfare of unorganized workers i certain industries by fixing the minimum rates of wages. The minimum wages act, 194: The minimum wages act 1948 is an act of parliament concerning indian labour law that sets the minimum wages that must be paid to skilled and unskilled labours.
The primary intention behind this act was to fill the gap of wages amount between different sector of employments.
Last updated on 2 years by admin lb introduction the minimum wages act is to fix minimum wages to the workers including skilled or unskilled workers in the industry. Salient features of the minimum wages act, 1948. The act empowers the appropriate government for fixation of minimum wages in employments enumerated in the schedule to the act.