Gingivitis is the most prevalent periodontal disease in children and adolescents 17,18,19 that may be induced by dental plaque accumulation and is characterized by gingival bleeding. Plaque‐induced gingivitis plaque‐induced gingivitis is an inflammatory response of the gin‐ gival tissues resulting from bacterial plaque accumulation located at and below the gingival margin.6 it does not directly cause tooth loss; Salient periodontal issues for the modern biologic orthodontist.
Classification of Periodontal Diseases Revise Dental
A) clinical signs and symptoms of inflammation that are confined to the gingiva:
Gingival disease (continued) a) dental plaque induced 2) gingival diseases modified by systemic factors a) associated with endocrine system 1) puberty 2) menstrual cycle 3) pregnancy examples:
Alteration of normal muscular activity of the face and jaw. Known as adenoid faces or long faced syndrome. Non plaque induced gingival disease. There are several clinical characteristics common to all gingival diseases and these features include clinical signs of inflammation, signs and symptoms that are confined to the gingiva, reversibility of the disease.
Gingival disease of specific bacterial origin.
B) reversibility of the inflammation by removing or disrupting the biofilm; Gingivitis associated with dental plaque only In this review, the clinical characteristics of gingival disease associated with plaque, endogenous hormone fluctuations, drugs, systemic diseases, and malnutrition. Gingivitis is a necessary precursor to the development of periodontitis;
Primary herpetic gingivostomatitis (phg) b.
In addition, we highlighted the diagnostic pathway that should be employed in patients affected by gingival overgrowth. Most gingivitis cases are caused by dental plaque. Consequences of chronic mouth breathing. C) the presence of a high bacterial plaque burden to initiate the inflammation;
However, it is clear that defining and grading a gingival inflammatory condition at a site level (i.e.
However, managing gingivitis is a primary preventive strategy A) gingivitis b) pyogenic granulomathe gingival tissues may have a modified reaction to dental plaque with changes in circulating estrogen and progesterone levels. The aim of this review is to highlight the most recent updates and classifications of all the existent gingival overgrowths. A gingivitis site) is completely different.
Gingival disease falls into two main categories:
Most common form of periodontal disease due to inflammation of only the gingiva in response to bacteria located at the gingival margin.